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Young In The Mountains: What are the 4 Cs of diamond grading?

Ethical diamonds to celebrate your love and values.

Young In The Mountains: What are the 4 Cs of diamond grading?

Diamonds can symbolize everlasting love and luxury, but have you ever wondered how they are graded?


The price of a diamond is based on all four of the Cs, so knowing how each one affects a diamond's value can help you make informed decisions when buying diamonds.


Although the grading criteria may differ slightly, the 4 Cs can also grade other gemstones.


Get ready to unveil the mysteries behind diamond grading!

Exploring the Past and Significance of the 4 Cs of Diamond Grading

The development of the 4 Cs of diamond grading began in 1939 when the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) established uniform standards for assessing diamonds.


The GIA's system quickly became the international standard for evaluating diamonds and remains so today.


However, diamond grading systems have become easier and faster with technological advances.


The 4Cs are universally used to compare diamonds objectively. They are also important because they can help you understand a diamond's value.

Cut: Exploring the Different Types of Cuts

Cut is considered the most significant of the 4 Cs of diamond grading because it impacts a diamond's brilliance, fire, and overall beauty.


The most popular types of cuts are the brilliant cut, the step cut, and the mixed cut.


  • The brilliant cut is by far the most popular type of diamond cut. It is characterized by its round shape and 58 facets, which allow it to reflect light extremely well.

  • The step cut is another popular type with elements similar to Art Deco. These diamonds have a vintage vibe that is becoming more popular each year. 

  • The mixed cut is a shape with 50 facets giving it good light reflection properties.

Color: Examining the Different Colors of Diamonds

Most people are familiar with white diamonds, but did you know that diamonds come in various colors?


While white diamonds are still the most popular choice for engagement rings and other fine jewelry, colored diamonds are becoming increasingly popular.


The Gemological Institute of America (GIA) uses a scale from D (no hue) to Z (a yellowish-hued diamond), with colored diamonds falling outside of this range.


The most valuable diamonds are those with rarer hues like blue, pink, and red.

Clarity: Reviewing the Various Clarity Levels

"Clarity" refers to blemishes or inclusions on the surface or within the stone.

  • Inclusions are naturally occurring minerals or internal fractures present when the diamond is formed.
  • Blemishes are usually external and can be polishing lines, nicks, or chips.

The size, number, position, color, and nature of these blemishes and inclusions will affect a diamond's clarity grade.


GIA uses six different clarity levels ranging from Flawless to Included.

Carat Weight: Understanding Carat Weight

In simple terms, carat weight is how a diamond is measured and is often used to determine the value of a diamond.


One carat equals 0.2 grams, and there are 100 points in one carat (so a half-carat diamond would be 50 points).


Two diamonds may have the same carat weight, but they vary significantly in size.


Carat weight is not necessarily an overall size or dimension indicator. Two diamonds that weigh the same may look very different in size.

Tips for Purchasing a Diamond

Here are a few tips to help you choose the right diamond for you:


  • Consider the 4Cs. Of course, carat weight, color, clarity, and cut are important factors when purchasing a diamond. It's important to consider all 4 Cs of diamond grading in combination, rather than focusing on just one or two, to get the best value for your money.
  • Get educated about treatments and enhancements. Diamonds can be treated or enhanced to improve their appearance. All GIA reports will announce if treatments have been used to improve the stone. 
  • Choose the right setting. The setting is just as important as the diamond itself! Work with Young In The Mountains to choose between our two popular settings that complement the diamond and fit your style best. 

Elevate Your Style: Find the Perfect Diamond to Reflect Your Individuality

Step into the world of Young in the Mountains and discover a love affair with diamonds & ethics that knows no bounds. We're captivated by these magnificent gemstones, from the contemporary allure of round brilliant cuts to the vintage charm of step cuts and old mine cuts.


Our dedication lies in sourcing the most exquisite and one-of-a-kind stones that perfectly embody the essence of your love.


Prepare to be enchanted by our handmade diamond jewelry, where each piece becomes an instant heirloom, brimming with intricate handmade details and unlimited creative stacking ability. 


Are you yearning for something truly extraordinary?


Let your imagination take flight as you select the perfect diamond to grace the center of your custom YITM ring. Choose your desired ring band, color, and setting style, and behold the magic as our skilled artisans bring your vision to life.


Young in the Mountains stands unwavering in our commitment to ethical sourcing and eco-friendly materials. We are proud to offer a large collection of reclaimed diamonds worthy of your love. As of January 1, 2022, all of our white round melee accent stones are reclaimed for an ethical choice in bling! 


Unlock a world of unparalleled diamond jewelry with  Young in the Mountains.

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